接口 Swagger 部分Web API的隐藏

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所属分类:.NET技术
摘要

Swagger是目前最受欢迎的REST APIs文档生成工具,同时也是API的在线测试工具。功能强大谁用谁知道。我就不用在这里推广它了。今天要解决的问题是:如果让一些特定的API接口在Swagger中不显示,即从Swagger中过滤掉一些不想展示的接口?通常我们使用Swagger都是通过指定要扫描的包或者扫描具有某些注解的Controller,来生成API,那么如果这其中还想过滤掉一些特定API怎么做呢?


背景

Swagger是目前最受欢迎的REST APIs文档生成工具,同时也是API的在线测试工具。功能强大谁用谁知道。我就不用在这里推广它了。今天要解决的问题是:如果让一些特定的API接口在Swagger中不显示,即从Swagger中过滤掉一些不想展示的接口?通常我们使用Swagger都是通过指定要扫描的包或者扫描具有某些注解的Controller,来生成API,那么如果这其中还想过滤掉一些特定API怎么做呢?

实现方法

1、添加特性,隐藏swagger接口特性标识

  /// <summary>         ///         /// </summary>         /// <param name="swaggerDoc"></param>         /// <param name="context"></param>         public void Apply(SwaggerDocument swaggerDoc, DocumentFilterContext context)         {             foreach (ApiDescription apiDescription in context.ApiDescriptions)             {                 if (apiDescription.TryGetMethodInfo(out MethodInfo method))                 {                     if (method.ReflectedType.CustomAttributes.Any(t => t.AttributeType == typeof(HiddenApiAttribute))                             || method.CustomAttributes.Any(t => t.AttributeType == typeof(HiddenApiAttribute)))                     {                         string key = "/" + apiDescription.RelativePath;                         if (key.Contains("?"))                         {                             int idx = key.IndexOf("?", System.StringComparison.Ordinal);                             key = key.Substring(0, idx);                         }                         swaggerDoc.Paths.Remove(key);                     }                 }             }         }     }

2、添加过滤器,自定义Swagger隐藏过滤器

 /// <summary>     /// 隐藏swagger接口特性标识     /// </summary>     [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.Class)]     public class HiddenApiAttribute : System.Attribute     {     }

3、修改SwaggerConfig,注入过滤器

            #region Swagger              services.AddSwaggerGen(c =>           {               c.SwaggerDoc("v1", new Info               {                   Version = "v1",                   Title = "接口文档",                   Description = "接口文档-基础",                   TermsOfService = "https://example.com/terms",                   Contact = new Contact                   {                       Name = "XXX1111",                       Email = "XXX1111@qq.com",                       Url = "https://example.com/terms"                   }                   ,                   License = new License                   {                       Name = "Use under LICX",                       Url = "https://example.com/license",                   }               });                c.SwaggerDoc("v2", new Info               {                   Version = "v2",                   Title = "接口文档",                   Description = "接口文档-基础",                   TermsOfService = "https://example.com/terms",                   Contact = new Contact                   {                       Name = "XXX2222",                       Email = "XXX2222@qq.com",                       Url = "https://example.com/terms"                   }                    ,                   License = new License                   {                       Name = "Use under LICX",                       Url = "https://example.com/license",                   }               });               c.OperationFilter<HttpHeaderOperationFilter>();               c.DocumentFilter<HiddenApiFilter>();               var xmlFile = $"{Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().GetName().Name}.xml";               var xmlPath = Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, xmlFile);               c.IncludeXmlComments(xmlPath);               c.IncludeXmlComments(Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, $"CompanyName.ProjectName.ICommonServer.xml"));           });              #endregion Swagger

测试

 /////// <summary>         /////// 检测帐号是不已存在         /////// </summary>         /////// <param name="account">(必填)帐号或手机号    Data=true 已存在,Data=false 不存在</param>         /////// <returns>测试</returns>         ////[HttpGet, Route("existAccount")]         ////[ApiExplorerSettings(GroupName = "v2")]         //////[HiddenApi]         ////public R<bool> ExistAccount([FromQuery] string account)         ////{         ////    return R<bool>.Suc(true);         ////}

开源地址

https://github.com/conanl5566/Sampleproject/tree/master/src/03%20Host/CompanyName.ProjectName.HttpApi.Host

接口 Swagger 部分Web API的隐藏